Shenyang TX Testing Instruments Inc.
Shenyang TX Testing Instruments Inc.

GRP Hardness Tester Structure and Working Principle

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    Oct 22 , 2021

    The GRP hardness tester is a kind of indentation hardness tester. It is widely used in the Fiber Reinforced Plastics industry, most of the Fiber Reinforced Plastics products are required to test Barcol hardness.

    The structure of the GRP hardness tester is illustrated in Fig.1.


    Structure of the Instrument

    Fig. 1 Structure of the Instrument


    The main testing system of the GRP hardness tester is housed within a sturdy frame. The indenter is situated in a full-scale adjusting screw (indenter sleeve), featuring a plunger that is loaded by a spring at the top. The test force applied to the indenter is adjustable via the load adjusting screw, allowing for precise control. As the plunger moves up and down with the indenter, a dial indicator provides a hardness reading through a levering mechanism. 


    To ensure accuracy, the legs fixed at the back of the frame keep the indenter perpendicular to the test surface. Enclosures on both the left and right sides protect the inner components from damage and potential alterations. Under non-working conditions, the top of the indenter sits 0.76 mm above the full-scale adjusting screw, equivalent to 100 degrees above the top surface. At this point, the indicator aligns with the zero mark, ensuring proper calibration for accurate testing.


    The Barcol hardness test for GRP is a crucial method for assessing the hardness and durability of composite materials. With the Barcol hardness tester for GRP, engineers can effectively monitor the quality of their materials during production. The Barcol hardness test for GRP is essential in applications ranging from automotive components to marine structures, where the integrity of the material is vital.

    Joanna Zhao
    Joanna Zhao

    Hi, I'm Joanna Zhao, the Import & Export Manager of Shenyang TX Testing Instruments Inc. I've been with TX Testing for 15 years, gaining hands-on experience by closely observing the production process and personally assembling and testing our portable hardness testers. This has deepened my technical understanding and strengthened my confidence in the industry's development. With this foundation, I provide professional support, feasibility analyses, and customized solutions to meet diverse customer needs, offering one-stop services that ensure efficiency and satisfaction.

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